Parteen Weir & headrace intake
The ESB weir that holds up Lough Derg and turns the navigation into the Ardnacrusha headrace canal.
The Shannon River Ireland
From Killaloe down the Shannon Scheme’s headrace canal and through the giant Ardnacrusha lock into Limerick city and the tide: a passage for experienced skippers, not hire boats.
Days and hours are our estimate: 7.5 km/h and 15 minutes a lock, about six hours a day.
Start from a ready-made trip, or plan your own day by day: distances, locks and overnight moorings.
Below the old bridge at Killaloe the Shannon leaves Lough Derg and becomes a working river. It widens into the reservoir behind Parteen Weir, where boats turn into the headrace canal of the 1920s Shannon Scheme: about 12 km of broad, straight channel on high embankments, with the current running towards the power station. At Ardnacrusha a double lock, said to be the deepest in Ireland and Britain, lowers you more than 30 m in two chambers. The tailrace carries you back into the old river near Corbally, and the navigation then threads the Abbey River round King’s Island into the heart of Limerick, within sight of King John’s Castle and beside the Georgian Custom House. Sarsfield Lock opens onto the tidal estuary. The dry canals of the old Limerick Navigation are now walking routes, and the Lough Derg Way links the villages. It is a short stretch that needs a full day of planning: bookings, turbines, tides and headroom all matter.
13 stops from Parteen Weir & headrace intake to Limerick Docks (Ted Russell Dock).
Desk research, not yet checked on site
The ESB weir that holds up Lough Derg and turns the navigation into the Ardnacrusha headrace canal.
A riverside village at the old Shannon crossing below Parteen Weir, loved by rowers, paddlers, anglers and walkers.
Photo: Redmond O'Brien · CC BY-SA 2.0
A village beside the headrace canal, with the old Errina canal locks and a trailhead of the Lough Derg Way.
Photo: Humphrey Bolton · CC BY-SA 2.0
The village of the 1929 Shannon Scheme power station, which ESB opens for free guided tours in summer.
Photo: A.-K. D. · CC BY-SA 4.0
ESB’s double lock beside the power station, lowering boats more than 30 m: booked passage only, and closed until 31 March 2027.
A quiet reach of the old river by the University of Limerick, where the abandoned Limerick Navigation once crossed the Shannon.
The riverside campus at Plassey, joined across the Shannon by Ireland’s longest pedestrian bridge.
The Abbey River quay on King’s Island, by St Mary’s Cathedral, whose jetty is closed for the 2026 season.
The medieval heart of Limerick, ringed by the Shannon and the Abbey River, with King John’s 13th-century castle at the river crossing.
Photo: William Murphy · CC BY-SA 2.0
Ireland’s third city, where visiting boats can moor in the centre at the sheltered Custom House pontoons.
Photo: Bob Jones · CC BY-SA 2.0
The lock beside Sarsfield Bridge between Limerick’s city reach and the tidal estuary, worked on a seasonal tide timetable.
Photo: Gareth James · CC BY-SA 2.0
The working cargo port at the head of the estuary, where the Shannon becomes port water.
Also on this waterway: Killaloe & Ballina (Lough Derg) · Killaloe Bridge (Lough Derg)
Mooring limits, locks, speed and hazards, in our own words with links to the sources.
Experienced skippers on their own boats. Hire companies normally end their cruising area at Killaloe (for example Carrickcraft): check your hire contract.
ESB has closed the Ardnacrusha locks from 1 October 2026 to 31 March 2027 for maintenance, so no boat can pass between Lough Derg and Limerick (Marine Notice 106/2026).
Waterways Ireland advises against the Ardnacrusha–Limerick stretch when more than one turbine is running; flows also rise after heavy rain. In the Abbey River, tide, turbines and rain set the stream: take local advice on timing.
Killaloe bridge gives 3.85 m at normal summer level. Clearance under the Ardnacrusha gates and Baal’s Bridge in Limerick changes with levels and tide.
Shannon rule: up to 5 days in a row or 7 days in a month, all year round. We found no fuel, pump-out or service block below Killaloe: fill up on Lough Derg.
The Shannon needs no canal permit, but every boat on the Shannon Navigation, which ends at Limerick, must be registered with Waterways Ireland (free); only open, undecked boats of 15 hp or less are exempt. Ask at Ardnacrusha and Sarsfield about any lock charge. Below Shannon Bridge the estuary is Shannon Foynes Port water: VHF channel 11, give way to ships. ESB warns against swimming in the headrace and tailrace.
This is a travel guide, not a navigation aid.
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2 locks on this waterway. The times below are worked out on this device. They change with the season: always read the notice.
All lock and bridge times Check the Waterways Ireland marine notices
No events listed for this waterway yet.
Current Waterways Ireland marine notices for this waterway. The one-line summaries are ours: read the notice itself.
Source: Waterways Ireland · All marine notices on Waterways Ireland
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On buz.ie by county: Co. Limerick (opens buz.ie in a new tab) Co. Clare (opens buz.ie in a new tab)
Places on the map that are not near one of our stops. Listed on OpenStreetMap, not checked by us. © OpenStreetMap contributors
Opening hours: Mon–Thu 08:00–21:00 · Fri 08:00–19:30 · Sat Closed · Sun 09:00–18:00
Opening hours: Mon–Fri 06:30–22:00 · Sat 07:00–21:00 · Sun 08:00–21:00